Working Principle Of Construction Site Sand Vertical Belt Elevator
The lifting height of TD bucket elevator is 40m. TD type bucket elevator consists of running part (hopper and traction belt), upper section with drive drum, lower section with tension drum, middle casing, driving device, backstop braking device, etc. It is suitable for upward transportation of non-abrasive and semi-abrasive bulk materials with bulk density ρ<1.5t/m3, granular and small blocks, such as coal, sand, coke powder, cement, crushed ore, etc. The structure of the TD type bucket elevator is as follows: the transmission device of the TD type bucket elevator has two forms respectively equipped with a YZ type reducer and a ZQ (or YY) type reducer. The YZ-type shaft reducer is directly mounted on the spindle head, eliminating the need for transmission platforms, couplings, etc., making the structure compact and light in weight, and it has a special-shaped roller backstop inside, which is reliable in backstop. The reducer has low noise, smooth operation, and floats with the main shaft, which can eliminate installation stress.

Main Features
1. The driving power is small, and the inflow feeding, inductive discharging, no returning and digging are adopted.
2. Wide lifting range and good sealing performance.
3. Good operation reliability and high lifting height.
4. Long service life
5. The design of this machine ensures that the material is less scattered during feeding and unloading, which reduces mechanical wear.
Equipment Design Materials
1. The surface of the head wheel is covered with glue to reduce slippage.
2. The discharge port is equipped with an adjustable return plate.
3. The discharge top cover is covered with wear-resistant plate.
4. It adopts PVC whole core lifting belt, and the bucket adopts high strength, wear resistance, smooth surface, and conforms to food production standards.
Technical Parameter
|
Model |
TD160 |
TD250 |
TD315 |
TD400 |
TD500 |
TD630 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Hopper form |
Q |
H |
ZD |
SD |
Q |
H |
ZD |
SD |
Q |
H |
ZD |
SD |
Q |
H |
ZD |
SD |
Q |
H |
ZD |
SD |
Q |
H |
ZD |
SD |
|
|
Conveying capacity(m³/h) |
5.4 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
16 |
12 |
22 |
23 |
35 |
17 |
30 |
25 |
40 |
24 |
46 |
41 |
66 |
38 |
70 |
58 |
92 |
85 |
89 |
142 |
||
|
Hopper width(mm) |
160 |
250 |
315 |
400 |
500 |
630 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Hopper capacity(L) |
0.8 |
0.9 |
4.2 |
1.9 |
1.3 |
2.2 |
3.0 |
4.6 |
2 |
3.6 |
3.8 |
4.6 |
3.1 |
5.6 |
5.9 |
9.4 |
4.8 |
9 |
9.3 |
15 |
14 |
14.6 |
23.5 |
||
|
Hopper spacing(mm) |
280 |
350 |
360 |
450 |
400 |
500 |
480 |
560 |
500 |
625 |
710 |
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|
Conveyor belt width(mm) |
200 |
300 |
400 |
500 |
600 |
700 |
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|
Hopper speed(m/s) |
1.4 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
2 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Material granularity(mm) |
25 |
35 |
45 |
55 |
60 |
70 |
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Note:
1. The bucket volume in the table is the calculated bucket volume, and the conveying volume is calculated according to the filling factor of 0.6.
2. Hopper usage:
Shallow hopper: It is used to transport materials that are wet, easy to agglomerate and difficult to throw, such as wet materials, wet coal, etc.
Deep hopper: conveying dry, loose and easily thrown materials, such as cement, coal, crushed
Discharging Method

Application Range
Suitable for powder, granular, small block and other non-abrasive and low-abrasive materials, such as: lime powder, sand gravel, steel slag, limestone, cement clinker, gypsum, lump coal, stone, ore, coal, Coke, cement, stone sand, fertilizer, grain, dry clay, clinker, coal, cement, clay, grain, sand, lime, salt, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and other materials.

Precautions For Trial Operation
The no-load test run shall meet the following requirements
1. The traction parts should operate normally without slippage and offset.
2. After 2 hours of continuous operation, the temperature rise of the bearing shall not exceed 60C.
3. The reducer has no oil leakage, no impact sound, and the coupling is safe and reliable.
4. The installation of electrical equipment is reliable; the no-load power should not exceed 30% of the rated power
The load test run shall meet the following requirements
1. The allowable deviation of the conveying capacity is ±10% of the rated conveying capacity.
2. Unloading should be normal, and there should be no significant return phenomenon.
3. When running at full load, the traction parts should not slip, and the motor should not be overloaded.
4. The backstop should be reliable, and when it stops running, there should be no obvious reverse operation;
5. The electrical control is reliable, the motor, the reducer, and the operation is stable.
Causes of Bucket Elevator Blockage
The tail shell is full of material, causing the belt to slip or fail to run.
Reason:
1) The material is loaded early, and the motor starts late;
2) The belt slips due to insufficient tension, the belt is loose, and the tension is insufficient;
3) The feeding amount is too large;
4) Large pieces of material fall into the rack, and the hopper is stuck
5) Too much material returned and blocked.
Methods to prevent hoist blockage:
1) Strictly follow driving and parking procedures;
2) Adjust the tensioning device to ensure that the traction belt has the necessary tension;
3) The feeding amount of the elevator is moderate and stable.
Lubricating Material, Cycle And Method For Bucket Elevator (Chain Elevator)
|
Name of lubricating part |
Lubricating material |
Lubrication Cycle |
Lubrication method |
|
Bearing |
Water Resistant Grease |
200 hours |
with a lubricator |
|
Backstop |
Water Resistant Grease |
50 hours |
with a lubricator |
|
Tension Bolt |
Water Resistant Grease |
500 hours |
smear |
|
Speed reducer |
According to the specification of the equipped reducer |
6 months |
pour |
|
Electric Motor |
Water Resistant Grease |
6 months |
pour |
Our Guarantees And Services
Pre-Sale Service:
- Guide customers to choose the appropriate equipment model.
- Send engineering and technical personnel to the production site in time to plan the site for customers, design reasonable processes and solutions.
- We can design and manufacture products according to the special needs of customers to meet the different needs of investors
On Sale Service:
- Strict inspection of products before leaving the factory
- Ships according to contract
After-sale Service:
- The main warranty period of the equipment sold by our company is one year (except for the failure or damage caused by human factors, fuel factors or irresistible natural phenomena, and vulnerable parts are not covered by the warranty: fuel injectors, pump heads, photosensitive eyes, etc.).
- If the equipment failure is caused by human factors, the cost will be charged according to the factory price.
- After receiving the warranty notice, reply within 2 hours. 24 hours technical guidance to solve problems.
About Odifei Company

Zhengzhou Odifei Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. has been focusing on conveying equipment for 17 years. Its main business is: spiral vibration vertical elevator, slat feeder, chain plate conveyor, slat conveyor, scraper conveyor, large angle belt conveyor, screw conveyor Conveyor, chain bucket conveyor, TD belt bucket elevator, TH ring chain bucket elevator, NE bucket elevator, NSE bucket elevator and other full range of bucket elevators. TD75 belt conveyor (or belt conveyor), mobile conveyor, belt conveyor with large inclination angle ribs; screw conveyor, shaftless screw conveyor; light, medium and heavy chain plate conveyor; chain bucket conveyor machine, SCD trough clinker conveyor; horizontal double shaft mixer; light, medium and heavy plate feeder; GZG motor vibration feeder; trommel screen, shaftless trommel screen;
In 2010, our company's R&D team entered the resource recycling industry, and successively developed domestic waste treatment scaly conveyors, domestic waste screening and sorting shaftless trommel screens, construction waste slat feeders, and electric arc furnace scaly scrap conveyors, which not only create It also creates objective social and environmental benefits, and is an indispensable part of the resource recycling industry chain.
Zhengzhou Odifei Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. has continuously carried out technological innovation in the spirit of excellence, and has developed several practical new products. The product is advanced in design, fine in production, reliable in performance, has international advanced level, sells well at home and abroad, and aims to be the industry leader!
FAQ
Q: Bucket elevators are composed of some components
A: Hopper: fixed on the tape (or traction chain), there are three kinds
Deep bucket - suitable for loose materials;
Shallow bucket - materials with high viscosity;
Triangle bucket - heavy and lumpy materials
Shell: Built-in transmission and stopper.
Body: The thin steel plate is welded into a square shell, and the installation is deviated.
Bottom: Install tensioning device.
Q: There are several types of bucket elevators
A: 1. According to the layout form: it can be divided into vertical type and inclined type
2. According to different discharge methods: it can be divided into centrifugal, gravity and hybrid.
3. According to different charging methods: it can be divided into excavation type and injection type.
4. According to the structure of the hopper: it can be divided into shallow bucket, deep bucket and triangular bucket.
5. According to different traction components: it can be divided into tape and steel chain.
Q: What is the working principle of bucket elevator
A: The conveying working principle of the bucket elevator is as follows: the hopper scoops up the material from the storage below, lifts it to the top with the conveyor belt or chain, turns down after bypassing the top wheel, and the bucket elevator dumps the material into the accepted in the slot. The drive belt of the belt-driven bucket elevator generally adopts a rubber belt, which is installed on the lower or upper driving drum and the upper and lower redirecting drums. The chain-driven bucket elevator is generally equipped with two parallel transmission chains, with a pair of transmission sprockets on the top or bottom, and a pair of redirecting sprockets on the bottom or top. Bucket elevators are generally equipped with casings to prevent dust from flying in the bucket elevators.
Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of bucket elevators?
A: Advantages:
1. The structure is simple, the lateral size is small, and the floor space is small.
2. The lifting height is large, the conveying capacity is good, the body is fully enclosed, and the environmental pollution is small.
3. Low power consumption.
Shortcoming:
1. It is easy to block when overloaded, and the hopper is easy to wear.
2. It is only suitable for conveying powder, granular and small and medium-sized bulk cargo, such as grain, coal, sand, etc.
3. The goods cannot be transported in the horizontal direction.
Q: Are you a factory or a trading company? When building a Construction Site Sand Vertical Belt Elevator, What other materials are bucket elevators suitable for?
A: We are a factory, established in 2007, specializing in the manufacture of vertical vibration hoists, vertical vibration elevator, bucket elevators, belt conveyors, scale conveyors, screw conveyors, etc. Bucket elevator can be used in chemical industry, ceramic industry, food industry, metallurgical industry, etc..
Q: How about spare parts?
A: We always provide spare parts at cost price and give you a list of spare parts when you buy the machine.
Q: Will you test the Construction Site Sand Vertical Belt Elevator before delivery?
A: Yes, we will test each machine and production line before delivery, and send the working video to you. You can also check with us before delivery.

Procurement Process

Selection Precautions
If the tape at the fixed hopper is often damaged by the material, the reason may be that the material particle size is too large (the TD type elevator allows the material particle size to be less than 25mm, but less than 5mm is better). When the hopper reaches the head of the elevator, due to The tape appears at an angle and the material is sandwiched between the hopper and the tape, resulting in damage to the tape. At this time, it is recommended to choose a chain elevator;
Purchase Requirements
Buyers need to provide the following parameters:
Material name, specific gravity, lifting amount/hour, lifting height, material, are there any other special characteristics?
If you are interesting in Construction Site Sand Vertical Belt Elevator, please feel free contact us in 24 hours!
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